Albrecht Dürer’s
piece “The Assumption and Coronation of the Virgin” from 1510 is one of Dürer’s
prints that is currently being shown in his exhibit in the National Gallery of
Art in Washington D.C. This piece showcases how talented Dürer was at
printmaking specifically because of all the small details that are used in this
and because of the size of the piece. If you get up really close to the darker
areas, you can see the use of crosshatching and how extremely small the details
are in certain parts, which shows off Dürer’s talent. The name of the piece is
also extremely fitting for it. It shows exactly what it’s saying; there are
mortal people on the ground below this cloud-like area where the Virgin Mary
and two others, probably Christ and God are seated with her. It’s obvious that
these are holy figures because they have halos around their heads in a kind of
subtle way in which Dürer just leaves a certain amount of space blank to give
the presence of the halos around their heads. Even without the title, the piece
itself could easily be interpreted as what it’s supposed to be – “The
Assumption and Coronation of the Virgin.”
The whole print
seems to be done simply through line work, which is amazing to me because of
how difficult I always think it is to show depth and shadows accurately with
just the use of line. The way that Dürer uses line in this print is kind of
like crosshatching. For most areas, it’s just one layer of lines, but then to
darken up and give the figures and background modeling he uses crosshatching
and it gives depth to the whole print successfully. It’s successful the way he
changes the directions in which the line goes to show the way the fabric of the
figures clothes move, or around the halos showing kind of like the background
shooting out from it. Also in the tomb, or box in the bottom middle of the
pint, the use of line gives perspective to it and depth to make the object
three dimensional which is another good use of line. Overall, the entire piece
is mostly about line, which is like almost all of Dürer’s work.
It’s extremely
obvious the mood that Dürer is trying to get across and the expressions on the
figure’s faces show it. It shows the Virgin Mary, Christ, and God all with very
calm and content faces and the figures below them seem to all be shocked which
helps show the subject matter. The landscape of the print shows trees as if the
figures are standing in a forest, which would make sense if they were around
the box, which I assume to be a tomb. While most artists don’t do anything
involving the Virgin Mary’s death, I know that Dürer has other pieces of his
work that incorporate the theme of her death. This piece itself is more about
the assumption of the Virgin Mary rather than the death, even though it seems
to incorporate that element into the piece. This print by Dürer manages to use
line in a successful way, and shows the story of the assumption that the viewer
can understand without even reading the title.
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